Questions left unanswered…
Thursday, June 30th, 2005Mood:
quizzical
Topic: Violent Society
Why is our society so violent?
There is one thing that makes people feel enough rage to commit
violence, and that is a feeling of powerlessness. If people feel that
they have no control over their destiny and environment, if they feel
that they cannot act effectively, then they can reach a point where
they believe that nothing short of violence can change their situation.
Acting effectively requires you to influence other people and to
control your environment. To influence other people, they must respect
you and be willing to listen to what you have to say. To control your
environment, you must understand it, have the skills to affect it, and
be permitted to act on it.
It should be clear that these conditions are not met very often in
our society. Many people in our society are alienated from one another
and have few opportunities to exert any real influence on one another.
Many poor and uneducated people do not have any control over their
environment whatsoever.
However, powerlessness is not the only ingredient in violence. The
real question is not why people are violent, but why so many men are
violent. Although women are just as capable of violence as men, crime
statistics show that it is not women who are turning our urban
environments into war zones.
Both men and women must abide by certain expectations. Even though
people have few instincts and all of our adult behavior is learned, we
labor under the misconception that men and women are biologically
destined to behave completely differently. Women are supposed to be
yielding, they are not expected to forcefully express their own wants
and needs. Men are supposed to be dominant and commanding, and are
regarded as weak if they express any tendencies to yield or to behave
in a "feminine" way.
As psychologists have discovered, however, the most mentally
healthy people express emotional and behavioral characteristics
traditionally assigned to both sexes. The fully functioning human can
be either forceful or gentle, commanding or submissive, strong or
yielding, as the situation requires. Unfortunately, the acceptable
range of emotions for men is rather narrow, and what happens is that
men must express all of their emotional energy through the few emotions
available to them. This leads to rather exaggerated expressions of
strength and virility.
Now, couple this self-image men have of strength and domination
with the feelings of powerlessness rife in our society, and you have a
recipe for disaster. Men must express their exaggerated sense of
dominance, but they are rendered impotent by their inability to act
with any effectiveness. To these men, violence seems to be the only way
to affect their environment.
This will continue to be a problem until men are raised differently.
M e L | s S a